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Nepticulidae

A family that flies mostly nocturnally. In Portugal, 80 species are known out of the 280 present in Europe. Difficult to identify in the adult stage. In the larval stage, it presents specific characteristics with "mining" behaviours - living in tunnels created inside the leaves with specific shapes that help to identify some of the species or at least the genus to which it may belong. The mining forms are sometimes confused with those created by flies of the family Agromyzidae but the dark line along the "mine" is usually indicative of the butterfly of the genus Stigmella .

Simplimorpha promissa

Stigmella glutinosae

Stigmella malella

Stigmella crenulatae

Stigmella centifoliella

Stigmella paradoxa

Stigmella minusculella

Stigmella hybnerella

Stigmella trimaculella

Stigmella auromarginella

Stigmella speciosa

Stigmella basiguttella

Stigmella samiatella

Acalyptris minimella

Glaucolepis stoechadella

Glaucolepis chretieni

Trifurcula ortneri

Trifurcula orientella

Parafomoria pseudocistivora

Parafomoria ladaniphila

Bohemmania pulverulentella

Zimmermannia liebwerdella

Zimmermannia liguricella

Ectoedemia phaeolepis

Ectoedemia haraldi

Ectoedemia pubescivora

Ectoedemia erythrogenella

Stigmella lapponica

Stigmella alnetella

Stigmella rhamnella

Stigmella alaternella

Stigmella ulmivora

Stigmella crataegella

Stigmella desperatella

Stigmella salicis

Stigmella plagicolella

Stigmella incognitella

Stigmella suberivora

Stigmella dorsiguttella

Stigmella eberhardi

Glaucolepis thymi

Glaucolepis rosmarinella

Trifurcula cryptella

Trifurcula subnitidella

Trifurcula squamatella

Parafomoria halimivora

Parafomoria tingitella

Fomoria septembrella

Zimmermannia longicaudella

Ectoedemia caradjai

Ectoedemia andalusiae

Ectoedemia ilicis

Ectoedemia subbimaculella

Ectoedemia occultella

Stigmella sakhalinella

Stigmella microtheriella

Stigmella rhamnophila

Stigmella catharticella

Stigmella rolandi

Stigmella oxyacanthella

Stigmella stettinensis

Stigmella obliquella

Stigmella aurella

Stigmella perpygmaeella

Stigmella ilicifoliella

Stigmella atricapitella

Acalyptris platani

Glaucolepis corleyi

Glaucolepis bupleurella

Trifurcula eurema

Trifurcula immundella

Parafomoria cistivora

Parafomoria liguricella

Bohemannia quadrimaculella

Zimmermannia atrifrontella

Zimmermannia hispanica

Ectoedemia suberis

Ectoedemia quinquella

Ectoedemia albifasciella

Ectoedemia heringi

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